What best defines a contingent beneficiary in an insurance policy?

A contingent beneficiary is defined as a person who is designated to receive the benefits from an insurance policy if the primary beneficiary is unable to do so, often due to their death or incapacity. This designation is crucial because it ensures that the policy proceeds are directed to an alternate recipient, providing clarity and continuity in the distribution of benefits.

The role of a contingent beneficiary is designed to safeguard the policyholder's intent, allowing for a predetermined plan for the distribution of funds. This is particularly important in situations where the primary beneficiary may not outlive the insured individual. By naming a contingent beneficiary, the policyholder creates a clear hierarchy of benefits, which can prevent disputes among potential claimants and ensure that the intended individuals receive support when needed.

In this context, the other options refer to roles that do not accurately reflect the function of a contingent beneficiary. For instance, designating a first person to receive policy benefits would refer to the primary beneficiary, while an executive managing the policy refers to an administrative role, not a beneficiary. A government entity, while it may have rights to tax proceeds, does not function in the same capacity as a beneficiary of an insurance policy.